Albion New York Family Sketches

Transcribed by Jeffrey Tooley

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Albion New York Family Sketches extracted from Landmarks of Orleans County, Edited by Hon. Isaac S. Signor of Albion, N.Y., 1895.

Allen, Charles S.

Charles S. Allen, came from Phelps, Ontario county, in 1848 and located near Barre Centre. Two years later his father, Caleb Allen, came to the town and was afterward and until his death a carpenter and builder in this vicinity. Charles S. Allen was a farmer and surveyor, and at the latter avocation has ever since been almost constantly employed. He was for twenty-three years one of the ditch commissioners of the county. Mr. Allen married Edna Robinson, of Phelps, Ontario county, and to them these children were born: Alvin R., Josephus W., Dr. A. J., James G., Dr. C. W., and Frank M., all of whom, save one, grew to maturity. Mr. Allen and wife are still living. Mr. Charles Allen is a Republican and has held the office of assessor in Barre for nine years. He was also one of the organizers of the Orleans County Mutual Fire Insurance Company, and for some years one of its directors. Alvin R. Allen was born March 6, 1839: was brought up on the farm and educated in the common schools. He taught school ten winter terms, and at the age of twenty-one began farming for himself and continued in that occupation until 1890, when he came to Albion to reside, he having been elected clerk of the county. In November, 1892, he was re-elected. In April, 1862, Mr. Allen married Anna D., daughter of Hiram Shell, of Barre. They have had six children, four of whom are now living. Mr. Allen and family are members of the Baptist Church of Albion.

Allis, Myron G.

Myron G. Allis, the oldest of the children of pioneer Lucius and Fanny Allis, was born June 18, 1826, and during his many years of residence in Barre, became as well known and as much respected as almost any man in the town. He was a good farmer, his lands embracing 110 acres, and was successful in his business endeavors. He was a strong Republican, and equally strong in his religious life, being an earnest Methodist. On July 11, 1851, Mr. Allis was married to Rachel M. Van Buren. Two children were born of this marriage, viz: Viola J., wife of M. J. Grinnell, and Lucius E., who married Anna Atwell. Myron G. Allis died February 13, 1894.

Bailey, Jeremiah

Jeremiah Bailey, was a native of Whitestown, Oneida county, born November 10, 1803. In April, 1844, Mr. Bailey and family came to Orleans county and located m Gaines on an eighty-acre farm, to which he added until he owned 240 acres. His wife, whom he married in 1827, and who survives him, was Laura Williams, and they had three children: Lewis, who died young; Abner B. and James. Abner B. was one of the successful men of the county. He was for several years in the grocery trade with his brother James at Albion, but retired shortly before his death. His only son, Lewis, is now a wealthy dry gooods merchant of Cleveland, 0. James Bailey was born in Whitestown October 25, 1834. At the age of eighteen he was employed for three years by Deacon Harvey Goodrich, and later was a partner with Charles Baker nearly fifteen years, dealing in fruit and produce, which he combined with farming and other interests. This has been his chief occupation, though for twenty years he has been identified with the grocery trade in Albion, which he started with his brother Abner in 1871 Abner retired in 1879 and James continued till 1882, when the firm of James Bailey & Son was formed, as grocers and commission merchants at 61 Main street Albion, and their fruit house is on the railroad near freight depot, capacity 8,000 barrels. James Bailey has been successful in all his business adventures. He is interested in the County Agricultural Society and much of the advancement of that society is due to his efforts and leadership, he being one time its president. He was the first to develop Oak Orchard on the lake, and his beginning has resulted in a beautiful summer resort. In politics he is a Democrat. April 2, 1857, Mr. Bailey married Mary Jane, daughter of Gershom R. and Adelia S. Cady, by whom lie has had two children: Herbert J., now in business with his father, and Frank Hamilton, who died August, 1868.

Baker, Calvin

Calvin Baker, who settled in Carlton about 1849, was a native of Massachusetts, and before coming to this county had lived for a time in Onondaga and later in Genesee county. In his family were four daughters and two sons, and of these children John Baker, was the oldest. He was born in 1828, and was a farmer by occupation. He began with small means, but industry and preseverance were rewarded, and he died the owner of a good and well earned property. He died March 16, 1890. His wife, whom he married in 1851, was Sarah E. Crane, of Carlton, and their children were as follows: John C, of Albion; Adella, who died at twenty-nine; Emma, who died at five, and Charles L., who died at one year of age. During the last year of his life John Baker was justice of the peace in Albion, to which town he removed from Carlton. He was a strong Republican, and was also interested in temperance work. He was a member, trustee and steward of the M. E. Church. John Baker, jr., was born in Carlton, June 10, 1852, and came to Albion with his father in 1862. In May, 1890, he married Mena A. Bateman, of Carlton, and they have two children.

Barker, James Madison

James Madison Barker, was born in Providence, Saratoga county, N. Y., March 18, 1809. His parents, and indeed all his relatives, were Friends, and he was reared among these estimable people. In his early business life he was actively engaged in manufacturing scythe snaths, and also had partnership interest in a tannery. For a number of years he superintended the work of a large farm. In June, 1837, he married Emily, youngest daughter of Hon. Isaac Gere, of Galway, Saratoga county, and in the Gere homestead were born his four children, Jennie B., widow of the late Francis Larned of Chicago; Harriet G., widow of the late Henry H. Hewitt of Bloomington, III.; William E. and Julia E., both of Albion, N. Y. In 1868 Mr. Barker and family removed from Galway to Albion and for a time was in the coal business with Smith D. Shourds, but devoted his attention mostly to investments in other localities. After years of failing health and a few weeks of acute suflering he died November S, 1877, aged sixtyeight. Mr. Barker was a man of unusually fine presence, and possessed great natural excellences of character. Although a resident of Albion only nine years, he had in that short time endeared himself to all who came within the circle of his acquaintance, and in the words of his pastor "' was as near the model man as we often meet in our journey through life." At the time of his death he was senior deacon of the Baptist Church, and very few could pass out of church and home and be more sadly missed than was this most honorable citizen, and true servant of God.

Barrett, James Edwin

James Edwin Barrett, was born in county Limerick (Ireland), October 4, 1837, and was the son of James and Ellen (Bagley) Barrett. The father died when James was four years old, and in 1849 the mother came with her family to this country and located at Medina. James E. Barrett learned the trade of carriage blacksmith and then went west. At the outbreak of the civil war returned home, thence came to Albion, and has since been a resident of that village. For a period of seven years Mr. Barrett was a faithful employee of Mr. Sears, once well known in the wagon trade at the county seat, and was also an employee of Mr. Curtis, and still later with the^Curtis Manufacturing Company. In February, 1873, in company with Edward Wilson, Mr. Barrett purchased a wholesale liquor business, and after the death of Mr. Wilson a similar partnership was formed with Horan Flanders, which continued till 1891, when Mr. Barrett retired from the firm. In April, 1891, he was appointed to the charge of canal repairs between Medina and Brockport, and the following May was made general patrolman of the same section. Both of these positions he still holds. Mr. Barrett is a strong Democrat, and as such was one of the first village trustees elected under the new charter, and served in that capacity three years; was one of the original sewer commissioners of the village, and is still a member of that body. He has also been for seventeen years one of the assessors of Albion. In 1862 James E. Barrett married Maggie Lyons, of which union two daughters have been born: Ella T. and Anna F., both graduates of Cornell University. The latter is now a teacher of languages in a noted private institution near Wheeling, W. Va. Ellen Bagley Barrett, mother of James E., died in Albion.

Bedell, George W.

George W. Bedell, was born at Marcellus, January 26, 1813, and was the son of John and Polly Bedell. Norman Bedell, one of the children in the family, was an early resident in this region, and one of the organizers of the village of Albion. He came here in 1827 and started a furnace opposite the present Bordwell block, and later was one of the firm of " Bedell & Berry," stove founders of Albion. George W. Bedell first came to Albion in 1831 and finished learning the hat making trade with Hiram Sickles, whom he succeeded in business. He was unfortunate, however, and afterward worked for Deacon Goodrich, cutting and selling hats and caps. He contmued in this employment until 1850 when he was appointed collector of canal tolls at Albion, holding that position two years. In 1847 Mr. Bedell was elected superintendent of the poor for the county and served three years. In 1854 he was appointed P. M. of the Assembly, and the following year sergeant at arms and P. M. of the Senate. In 1856 he was nominated and elected sheriff of Orleans county. At the outbreak of the war he went to Washington and was appointed special inspector of customs at Suspension Bridge, serving until 1863. During the period of drafts he was appointed provost marshal, but resigned and was appointed inspector for Monroe and Niagara counties. Mr. Bedell was also at one time special agent for the treasury department. In 1834 he married Betsey Townsend, of Attica, and to them one child was born, Copeland Townsend Bedell. In politics, Mr. Bedell is a Republican, and in religion, a Methodist. Mrs. Bedell died in Albion in 1891. Copeland Bedell was born May 14, 1846, and with the exception of one year in Buffalo, has always been in business in Albion. In 1893 he bought the Main street bakery and is now its proprietor. In 1891 Mr. Bedell married Pruella E. Helhgass. They have one child.

Bennett, Charles

Charles Bennett, was born in Devonshire, England, November, 25, 1833, and was the youngest of eleven children born to James and Mary Q. C. (Godfrey) Bennett. His father was a fuller and cloth dresser, and all of the sons were brought up in the sanie occupation. At the age of twenty Charles and his brother James came in a sailing vessel from Plymouth to this country, being five weeks on the voyage. They landed at Quebec and went to Bowmanble and there found work, Charles found work tending mason ; from there he came to Charlotte, thence to Gaines, where his brother, William II. Bennett, then lived, and where Charles found work as a day laborer. He worked at various occupations for several months, and in the next spring was employed on the enlargement of the canal. He then spent one summer in the quarries and followed that by two years packing flour. In this latter connection he learned the cooper's trade in the fall of 1857, and at that he worked for three years. By living frugally he managed to save a little money. In the winter of 1861 he went to Canada but soon returned to Eagle Harbor. By this time he had saved $250, and with that money bought and remodeled a barn into a cooper shop, borrowed an additional sum to purchase stock, and became a manufacturing cooper at Eagle Harbor. This was the beginning of what afterward proved to be a very successful business, although it was at tended with some misfortunes and many vicissitudes. The present firm, which is comprised of Charles and William Bennett, William Lee and Xathaniel Cole, had its origin in the little business started way back in 1861 by Charles Bennett, and to-day the senior partner is the active man of the firm. Mr. Bennett bought his farm in 1877. It contains eighty-two acres, and is one of the best in that part of the town. When he landed at Quebec in 1854, Mr. Bennett had but a half sovereign in his pocket, today he is in very comfortable circumstances. In 1856 Charles Bennett married Isabella Lee, daughter of William Lee of Eagle Harbor. No children have been born to them but they have had five by adoption. One of them, James T. Hayman, was in the 4th N. Y. Heavy Artillery ; was promoted to lieutenant of colored regiment, and was shot at Petersburgh in 1865. Another, William Hayman, was in the 2d N. Y. Mounted Rifles, served through the war, returned home and died soon after. The third child was Jennie S. Lee ; the fourth Fred E. Bennett, and the fifth Charles J. Bennett, who lives with his foster father. Since 1872 Mr. Bennett has been a Prohibitionist, formerly he was a Republican. For many years he has been a member of the Wesleyan Methodist Church, for twenty years one of its officers and is now superintendent of its Sunday school.

Bidleman, Samuel

Samuel Bidleman, was born in Herkimer county in 1 806, and came to Shelby with his father in 1817. Three years later he was bound out to learn tanning with Isaac A. Bullard at Ridgeway Corners. Mr. Bullard soon died, and Samuel carried on the business until 1835, then moved to Gaines, where he bought the historic tannery built by James and Elihu Mather, which propert}' and its owners were conspicuous figures during the period of Masonic excitement. Mr. Bidleman operated this tannery alone until 1841, and then formed a five years partnership with Robert Ranney. From 1855 to 1866 Mr. Bidleman and his son Henry, were proprietors, but in the latter year Charles Bidleman entered the firm, and under the style of S. Bidleman & Sons, the business was continued until 1873, when the buildings were burned. Charles Bidleman took the property in 1873, rebuilt the factory, and continued business until 1883, then selling out. Subsequently Charles conducted a grocery store at Gaines, but in 1886 sold out and came to Albion. Later he engaged in the hardware business for a time, but devotes his attention principally to his western investments. May 17, 1829, Samuel married Eliza Prussia, and they have had six children: Leander, of Gaines; Henry 0., who died in 1877; Eli, of Lansing, Mich.; John, of Albion ; Harriet E., wife of Daniel D. Hall, of Lansing, Mich., and Charles, of Albion. Charles Bidleman married, January 3, 1866, Elizabeth Weaver, of Albion, and they have had five children. Samuel Bidleman, the pioneer, was a prominent man in Gaines for many years, and was elected to a number of its principal offices, notably supervisor and justice of the peace.

Blair, Henry A.

Henry A. Blair, was born in Batavia May 12, 1840, and was the son of John L., and Polly (Lumbert) Blair. His mother died when Henry was but a few days old, and he was taken into the family of his aunt, Mrs. Sophia Gunn, at Eagle Harbor, where he was brought up. At the age of twelve he began work for himself, and has ever since been regarded as one of the most persevermg and industrious workers in the time. He bought a farm of sixty-five acres in Albion and now has ninetyfive acres. May 18, 1865, Mr. Blair married Martha Church of Gaines, and they had three children, two of whom died in infancy unmarried, and the other is the wife of Jesse Parker of Albion.

Blake, Ashley

Ashley Blake, was born in Clarkson. Monroe county, January 22, 1846, the youngest of five children of Amaziah and Ann (Thomas) Blake. When thirteen years old Ashley went to Carlton and for the next seven years lived in the family of his sister, Mrs. Captain Murray. He became interested in the lake and the possible revenues he might receive from carrying picnic parties along the south shore, and bought a yacht and did a successful business. Through this means he became acquainted with business men of Albion, and when the pleasure seasons were at an end he found ready employment in the village. He worked for a time with Battles & Bennett, but during his employment with that firm he had for a time command of a sailing vessel on the lake. Later on he was interested in business with Mr. Goodman. The firm were dealers in liquors and cigars. During their continuance in business, a period of about seven years, the firm was abundantly successful, much of the credit being due to the energetic eflorts of Mr. Blake. After the death of Mr. Goodman, subject was out of business for a time, but eventually returned to trade and continued ten years without a partner. He retired in May, 1886, and after three years began dealing in apples, and was a large operator. Mr. Blake has been for many years the owner of fine bred horses, and today he possesses the best animals in the county, some being very fast. He is the owner of a good farm, which is carried on his personal direction. He is a Democrat, has been village trustee and assessor, and is now serving his third term on the Board of Excise. June 28, 1876, he married Mary, daughter of Capt. David and Catharine Hardie, and they have had five sons, three of whom are living.

Bliss, Clement Porter

Clement Porter Bliss was born in Riga, December 1, 1817, and came with his widowed mother to West Barre in 1831. The mother soon married, after which Clement went to live in the family of David Palmer, for whom he worked with a promise of $100 on reaching his majority. He proved faithful to every duty and was rewarded with $200 instead of the $100 promised. When of age he started out for himself, working as farm hand for a time and afterward selling fanning mills for Mr. Dickey. Later on, having married, Mr. Bliss settled in Barre and for twenty-five years was a resident of that town, dealing and speculating in farm property and machines, and in West Barre was a merchant and farmer. Among his fellow men Mr. Bliss Avas regarded as "a man of influence and prominence, and in all his endeavors he was rewarded with success. In 1872 he went to Albion, where he lived in comfortable retirement until his death, July 22, 1890. In 1843 Mr. Bliss married Savilla A., daughter of Henry Edgerton, of Elba. Their children were as follows: Sarah J., wife of Francis Avery ; Savilla, wife of J. Grinnell; Porter C, of Albion ; Helen F., wife of John Bruce of La Peer Mich.; Charles A., who died in Albion ; Mary A., wife of George Snyder of Eagle Harbor ; Elmer E., of Albion ; and Rose B., wife of D. D. Van Nocker of Petersburg, Mich. Mr. Bliss was formerly a Republican, but finally an independent Democrat, and has held office as justice of the peace and assessor. Porter Clement Bliss was born \u Barre, July 21, 1849, and was reared on a farm. In 1872 he married Adtlia S. Street of Illinois, and they were the parents of two children, Carrie and Coia. Until 1873 Mr. Bliss was a farmer, and since that time has extensively engaged in dealing in agricultural implements.

Blott, Jonathan

Jonathan Blott, was a native of London, England, born June 4, 1813, and came to this country when about nineteen years of age in company with Robert Lewis, the latter going subsequently west where he died. Jonathan Blott was a butcher by trade and for a time sought work in New York and Albany He finally found his way to Albion where he worked at odd jobs until a position was offered at his trade. After many discouragements Mr. Blott finally got into business. Five years from the time he came to Albion he returned to England, and there, on November 24, 1839, married Sarah Harris, daughter of Thomas Harris of London. In 1840 Mr. Blott and wife came to Albion, and in after years this persevering and industrious man became identified with some of the best interests of the village. The close of his lie found him possessed of a competency, while personally he was regarded as one of the most prominent merchants of the county seat. Mr. Blott died February 28, 1873. Four times during his residence here he returned to his native country. His children were: Jonathan, Sidney (dead), Rosa (dead), Emma (dead), James and Alfred. The Blott Building on Main Street was erected in 1866.

Bordwell, Joseph

Joseph Bordwell, was born at Three Rivers, Canada, February 23, 1820, and was the fifth in a family of eight children of Amab and Ursula (Martelle) Bordwell. His mother was a direct descendant of John (or Jean) Martelle, the liberator of France. At the age of twelve Joseph was left an orphan and compelled to make his own way in life. When only seventeen he came to Monroe county, reaching Brockport with but two shillings in his pocket. He could not speak English, and had much difficulty in finding employment, but finally obtained work in a brick yard. In 1843 Mr. Bordwell came to Albion and went to work in the blacksmith shop, Mitchell Gardner, having previously learned the trade in Clarkson. He worked for Mr. Gardner for some time, and in 1846 bought the shop. In 1849 he went to California, sailing from New York city on the steamer Sarah Sands. He reached San Francisco in June, 1850, having stopped at the large ports of South America. He worked in the mines and followed his trade of a blacksmith. In 1851 he returned to New York by way of the Isthmus of Panama. From 1852 until 1865 Mr. Bordwell was a blacksmith in Albion, and by hard work and good management he accumulated a valuable property. In the year last menti'^ned he disposed of his business to his nephews and devoted his personal attention to the care of his invested interests. In 1861 he built the family residence on South Main street. In 1862-3 he erected the present well-known Bordwell block on East Bank .street. April 29, 1852, Mr. Bordwell married Althea, daughter of John and Lucy (Barlow) Blodgett, of Clarksoa. The children of this marriage were: J.Norman, born June 3, 1854, died March 21, 1893; Mary Althea, born August 16, 1856, died November 17,1857; Addie M., born Augusi 14, 1859, died October 2, 1859 ; John Blodgett, born September 16, 1863, in Albion. Mr. Bordwell died in Albion, June 17, 1877, and in 1882 his widow married George W. Moore, of Medina, Mich.

Bragg, Solomon

Solomon Bragg, was one of the pioneers of Barre, coming to the town in the fall of 1818, bringing a cow and an ox team. Solomon and his son Nathan each took a tract from the land company. The children of Solomon Bragg were as follows: Levi, Nathan, Joel, Lydia, Lucy, Lucretia, and Dolly and Polly (twins). About 1819 or 1820 Nathan went to Scottsville and there married Lavica Vannocker, by whom he had two children: Sylvester, of Barre ; and Luana, wife of S. K. Wyman. Nathan Bragg died in Barre in November, 1881, and his wife June 29, 1854. After the death of his first wife Nathan married the widow Groff. Sylvester Bragg, who for nearly half a century has been one of the leading and most influential men of Barre, was born November 9, 1824, and has always lived within 100 rods of his present residence. He has always been a farmer, and his industry and perseverance have been rewarded by success. Further, he has provided generously for his children as they have matured and started in business. Mr. Bragg is one of the staunchest Republicans in Barre, and has served as assessor ten years, supervisor three years, and is now highway commissioner. February 4, 184G, Sylvester Bragg married Eliza Ann Whiting, of Shelby, and to them seven children have been born, viz.: Nathan, a farmer of Barre; Henry, who died at the age of nineteen ; Oscar, who died at sixteen: Lillie, wife of George N. Brown, of Barre; Eugene and Ulysses Grant, both of Barre; and Lovinna, wife of Elmer Bliss.

Briggs, Phineas

Phineas Briggs, a native of Massachusetts, came at an early date to Canastota, where he married Rachel Van Camp, and in 1831, they settled at Rich's Corners. Their children were: George Nelson, William Henry Harrison, Marion, Mary, Joseph, Fidelia, Sarah, and Hersey. Phineas Briggs died in 1861, at the age of sixty-four. His wife died aged eighty-five. Mr. Briggs took an interest in political affairs though he never cared for office. He was a great reader of the Bible, a ready and fluent talker, and was one of the founders of the Baptist church at Albion, though he died a Universalist. George Nelson Briggs was born July 4, 1812, and his wife, Jane Hoag, was born in 1822. Their children were: Nelson "George, born 1842, died 1863; Mary, born May 12, 1843, married Orrin Osborn ; Alvinza M.; Horace, who died in infancy ; Emory B., born April 14, 1850, now in Nevada ; Ida, born May 12, 1855, widow of George Webb. George N. Briggs was a farmer, having ninety-four acres of land, and accumulated a fair property. Like his father, he was a strong Whig and Republican, and a great reader. He died September 16, 1861, and his wife August 8, 1869. Alvinza M. Briggs was born March 25, 1845, and in October, 1867, married Sophia Puzey, of Barry. They had one child, who died in infancy. In 1870, Mr. Briggs engaged in business in Albion, and, though having been out of business for a year or two, has almost continuously been engaged at the county seat in connection with mercantile interests. His store, one of the best in the village, was erected in 1890.

Bullard, George

George Bullard, was born in Gaines, April 26, 1828, and was the oldest of six children of David and Eliza (Merwin) Bullard, the parents being pioneers in this county. George was brought up on the farm and educated at the Yates and Albion academies. He read law with Cole Sawyer, and was admitted to practice in 1857. He began practice as partner to the late Judge Bessac, which was followed by partnerships with Henry A. Glidden and Judge Sawyer in succession. Recently, however, Mr. ]>ullard has retired from active practice and devotes his attention to farming interests. In 1859 Mr. Bullard married Janette, daughter of Amos Clift, of Gaines. Two children have been born to them, Daniel and Frederick, both of Rochester. Hezikiah, Oliver, Amos, and Wells Clift, natives of Vermont, settled at Gaines about 1816, hence vi^ere among the pioneers of that town. Hezikiah married Betsey Hutchinson, and both died in the town. Ohver never married and also died in Gaines. Wells married and had a family of six children, three of whom are now living. Amos married Charlotte Cross and had seven children, viz: Harriet, now Mrs Cox; Jasper, of Oregon; Janette, wife of George Bullard, of Albion ; and Mary, widow of John Anderson, late of Gaines. Amos, the pioneer, lived and died in Gaines. He was was a successful farmer, a good citizen, and a m.an much respected in the county. Of the Bullard family in Gaines, William and Brigadier were the pioneers in this region and the others came later on. David Bullard, father of George, the lawyer, was one of ten children, viz.: William, Brigadier, David, Betsey, Nancy, Polly, Sally, Ransom, and one other now forgotten. David married Eliza Merwin and had six children as follows: George, Gilbert, Huldah, Judah, Levi, and one who died in infancy.

Burrows, Lorenzo

Lorenzo Burrows, was a native of Groton, Conn., born March 15, 1805, the son of Roswell and Jerusha Burrows, His father was a Baptist clergyman, and Lorenzo was given a good education at Plainfield, Conn., and Westerley, R. I. In 1824 at the age of about twenty, Lorenzo came to Albion, and was for about twelve years associated with his brother in mercantile pursuits. In 1839 the brothers established the Bank of Albion, Lorenzo being for several years cashier, but from that position he resigned and thereafter became an active factor in State and local politics. In 1844 he was nominated by the Henry Clay party to a position on the electoral ticket. In 1845 he was supervisor of Barre, and was also county treasurer. From 1849 to 1853 he Avas in Congress, and in 1855 he was elected State Comptroller, serving two years. In 1858 he was appointed to the State Board of Regents, continuing to the time of his death. He was among the first to take an active interest in providing the village of Albion with Mount Albion Cemetery and at the erection of the cemetery commission in 1862, he was elected one of the commissioners, which office he held until the time of his death. Originally a Whig, he later in life became a Democrat. With all public enterprises Mr. Burrows was actively identified. He was an early stockholder and director of the Niagara Railway Suspension Bridge Company, and a member of the Tnt^ernational Bridge Board. He was also specially interested in education. May 11, 1830, ^Mr. Burrows married Louisa Lord, by whom he had six children: Emeline of Albion, Louisa, wife of Dr. McGregor; George L., of Saginaw, Mich.; Lorenzo, jr., of Albion ; Julia A. and Ellen, both died in infancy. Lorenzo Burrows died March 6, 1883, and his wife September 30, 1883. He was an attendant at the Baptist Church, and his wife had an active membership in the society.

Butler, Frederick W.

Frederick W. Butler, was born on the Isle of Wight (England), June 21, 1844, and was the second of six children of John and Anna Butler. The father, who was a shoemaker by trade, came with his family to the United States in 1852 and settled at Brockport, where he died a year or two afterward. Upon the death of the father the family became somewhat scattered, Fred working on a farm in Clarkson until he attained his majority. In 1863 he came to Albion and found employment in the store of Hiram W. Preston, and with him learned the jeweler's trade and became a practical and efficient workman. Mr. Butler was in Mr. Preston's employ for seventeen years, after which, in 1882, he came proprietor of a jewelry store in Albion, succeeding in business J. T. Brown. From then until the present time Mr. Butler has been numbered among the substantial merchants of the county seat, and one whose business life has been deservedly successful. In May, 1882 Frederick W. Butler was married to Sarah, daughter of the late Andrew Wall. Three children have been born of this marriage. In politics Mr. Butler is a Democrat, yet takes no active part therein. He and his family are members of Christ's Church.

Cary, John

John Cary was a pioneer of Kendall, having come to that town in 1817, from Oneida county bringing his family. His children were: Susan, who married Andrew Stangland, and died in Indiana; Bela, who died in Illinois; Richard, who died in Hamlin, Monroe county; James, who died in Illinois; Benjamin, who died in Michigan ; John, now living in Chicago; Isophena, who married first a Mr. Edwards and afterwards Mr. Hakes; Ozro, who died in Albion; Cicero, now in Minnesota; Canute, who died in Hamlin and was a clergyman of the Methodist church twenty-five years; Ira B., of Clarkson: Alexander and Leander (twins), the latter of whom died at Grand Rapids, Mich. John Cary cleared the farm on which he lived. From Holley to Kendall, he found his road by marked trees, at that time there being only one house on the lake shore. His first dwelling was a log cabin. His family came with an ox team to Holley, thence were conducted to their wilderness home by a Mr. Hubbard. John Cary built up a substantial property, and has one of the best farms in the county. For twenty-five years he was connected with the Methodist church, of which he was a trustee. He died December, 10, 1863, and his wife in June, 1866. Alexander Gary, was born in Kendall, November 7, 1830, and lived on the old home farm until he was fifty years old. He was a farmer until he came to Albion, in 1881. In April, 185.0. he married Sarah A., daughter of Russell Potter, of Carlton, by whom he had five children: Liliie, deceased; Jennie A., wife of Anson Hutton ; Nellie I., wife of Charles T. Kerry, of Reed City, Mich.; Lydia E., wife of E. D. Hickox, of Gloversville, and Ira B., who died in childhood. Since his residence in Albion he has become connected with the Presbyterian church, and is now serving his third term as one of its deacons. He is a Republican, was elected assessor in 1891, and again in 1894.

Castaldi, John

John Castaldi, was born at Fiacanza, Italy, November 28, 1834. His father was a merchant, and at the age of fifteen John was sent to college. For three years he studied philosophy and then attended College Alberroni, and still later was at Genoa at the Propaganda. Having completed a very thorough e«lucation, our subject entered the priesthood, and in September, 1859, came to Buffalo as assistant priest at the Cathedral. Later he was at Corning and Batavia, and in January, 1862, was appointed to St. Joseph's at Albion. He also attended the parish at Holley about thirteen years. Coming to Albion, Father Castaldi found about 100 families in his parish ; it now numbers 200. He also attended the Polish people in Albion for a time. In 1870, through his own efforts, and at his own expense, Father Castaldi established the ''Holy Name" convent now in charge of the Sisters of Mercy, and we may add that this institution has ever been supported by the worthy priest.

Chadwick, John

John Chadwick, was a native of England, born in Yorkshire, where his early life was speni and where he was a stone cutter by trade. To this occupation John also brought up his sons. The family came to this country in 1859, and the father thereafter lived and worked in Buffalo and Medina, but eventually moved to Wisconsin. Thomas Chadwick, son of John, was born in Yorkshire May 1, 1845, and eame to this country with his father. In 1871 he went to Medina where he was employed for ten years as foreman in the McCormick quarries, after which he was for three years in business for himself in Lockport. In 1885 Mr. Chadwick came to Albion and with his brother, Allen, bought twenty-five acres of quarry land in the eastern part of the town. This tract has since been increased to forty-seven acres, and the stone producing firm of Chadwick Brothers, is regarded as one of the substantial and successful business concerns of the stone belt. In England, in 1870, Thomas Chadwick married Anna Pyrah, by whom he has three children: James, Elizabeth and Joseph, the daughter being now deceased. Allen Chadwick was born in Yorkshire, England, June 13, 1855, and his business life has been much like that of his brother, whose partner he now is. He married Emma Rinker, of Ridgeway, and has five children: Ira, Lena, Libbie, Marion and Henry. In politics he is a Prohibitionist. Thomas Chadwick is a Republican in politics.

Christie, James

James Christie, was a native of Aberdeen, Scotland, born March 13, 1800. During his youth he learned the trade of rope and sail making, and at the age of thirteen he went on the sea as a cabin boy. Proving active, competent and reliable, he gradually raised in rank until he became captain of a ship, and for forty-eight years followed the sea. He married, June 1, 1820, in Boston, Sarah Parsons; they have no children. Mrs. Christie died January 1, 1864. Leaving the sea in 1857, Captain Christie came to this county and settled in Barre, where he had a farm of fifty acres. There he lived about twelve years and then came to Albion, where he died April 6, 1874. By a provision in his will he left to the Baptist Missionary Union Society a bequest of $10,000. In April. 1864, Captain Christie married Hannah Samantha Randall, and four years after his death his widow married William H. Ross, of Albion, who died in September, 1881. Samuel Ross was born at Morristown, N. J., in 1785. He was a blacksmith by trade, and spent twenty-five years in Schenectady, coming to Shelby in 1832. He died in 1872, and his wife in 1847. Charles C. Ross, of Albion, was one of the four children of Samuel. He is a coachmaker by trade, and worked in Medina about fifteen years before coming to Albion in 1884. In 1839 he married Maria Finch in Schenectady. William Halsey Ross, also son of Samuel, married second Hannah Samantha Christie, widow of Captain James Christie.

Church, Hon. George B.

Hon. George B. Church, is the only son of Hon. Sanford E. Church (see Bench and Bar), and was born July 23, 1842, in Albion. He had the benefit of the best instructors in his education. He first attended the Albion Academy, and after several terms there he became a pupil at the famous private school of D. Reed, at Geneva, still later entering the Geneva Wesleyan Seminary, where he remained over a year. He then took a course of instruction in the Buffalo Business College, where he finished his education. In 1865 at the age of twenty-three he accepted a position in New York city as bookkeeper in the Department of Public Works, which position he successfully filled for over two years, leavmg his desk to fill a more responsible place. In the winter of 1870 he was appointed deputy superintendent of insurance for the State, which office he acceptably filled until May 13, 1872, when, until November 22, of the same year, he was acting superintendent of the department. January 1, 1890, Mr. Church was appointed Deputy State Treasurer by Hon. Elliott Danforth, State treasurer, which position he held with marked ability until the retirement of the State ticket in 1894. In 1866, he married Florence, daughter of Orson Tousley, of Albion. She was born December 5, 1841. Her mother's maiden name was Cook. Her father moved to Clarendon with his parents when young, and in 1847 he bought the farm where our subject now lives. He was a canal and railroad contractor, and was identified with many of the leading events of his county. He died in 1863, aged sixty-three years. Mr. and Mrs. Church have had one son, now twenty-six years of age, who, after finishing his education in the academic lines, studied for the bar, and is now a highly esteemed young lawyer in his native village.

Clark, Orra

Orra Clark, was born in Berkshire, Mass., May 15, 1795, and his wife, Sophronia Phelps, was born in Oneida county, September 17, 1804. The grandfather of Mrs. Clark was a gunmaker and supplied arms to the patriot troops during the Revolutionary war. In 1819 Orra Clark came to Western New York, but it was not until December 19, 1821, that he was married. He settled in Barre (now Albion) on land he took up and cleared. The children of this family were: Amelia, born September 30, 1822, married Eri Green, living in Michigan until his death, then returned and married Seth Waldo, a Presbyterian minister; Caroline H., born September 16, 1824, married to Dimick French, and after his death Edwin Tanner; Henry E., born December 25, 1829, lived and died in Albion; Truman A., born March 23, 1832, died in 1878; Mary M. born July 5, 1834, married Charles Howard of Medina; James B., born March 9, 1839, died aged seven; Eber R.. born May 13, 1842, now in Rochester; Edward, born July 3, 1844, now in Rochester; Laura E., born October 2, 1847, wife of Edward Merrill of Atlanta, Ga. Orra Clark, the pioneer, died July 26, 1878, and his wife November 26, of the same year. George S. Clark was born September 8, 1826, was brought up and always lived on a farm with the exception of three years. At the age of twentyone he commenced working for himself, first as a farm hand, and then worked land on shares until he was able to buy a farm for himself. In 1892 he came to Albion to live, whereby his industry and upright dealings he has won the respect of the community. June 26, 1854, he married Martha E. Huff, who died January 26, 1890. The children born to them are as follows: Truman A., of Albion; Jennie Porter, of Holley; Olin, of Albion; and Allie M., of Albion. Mr. Clark is a strong Republican and has held office as collector, highway commissioner, assessor, and has just been elected highway commissioner for another term of two years. Also president of the Orleans County Agricultural Society for four years.

Clark, Robert

Robert Clark, was born in County Cork, Ireland, August 27, 1841, and was the youngest but one of twelve children of George and Elizabeth Clark. The family came to Rochester in 1847, where the father was a marketman and butcher. Robert learned the confectioner's trade, and in 1873 came to Albion and succeeded George Ashbey in business. By careful attention and good judgment he has succeeded in building up a fine trade, and his ice-cream department, particularly, has met with great favor. Mr. Clark is also well known in local politics, and was twice elected supervisor of the town of Albion. He is a member of the Episcopal Church, and has served as vestryman and treasurer of that society. On August 6, 1861, Mr. Clark married Mary E. Kingston. They have had eight children, four of whom are now hving.

Clark, Zephaniah

Zephaniah Clark, who for forty or more years was numbered among the respected residents of Albion, was a native of Williamstown, Mass., born September 21, 1794, and was the sixth of nine children of Zephaniah and Zulyma (Cooley) Clark. Although brought up on a farm Zephaniah at the early age of seventeen went to Troy, and became an apprentice to the pnnting trade in the office of the "Farmer's Register," He enlisted in the war of 1812 and served in one campaign on Long Island, and for nis service during the war Mr. Clark was made a pensioner. Returning to Troy he served out his apprenticeship and then went into a printing office at Salem, N. Y. In 1817 he purchased the ''Troy Northern Budget" and published that paper until 1828. He then engaged in the book and stationery business in that city, and continued until 1843, when he sold his interest and came to Albion. In this village Mr. Clark purchased the old Butts farm, then comprising 100 acres, and to it devoted his chief attention. He engaged in no active business in Albion other than the management of his farm, which was afterwards divided into village lots. In all public affairs he took a deep interest and in politics was a Jeffersonian Democrat. For forty or more years he was senior warden of Christ Church, and a most devout churchman. Mr. Clark was thrice married; first on December 22, 1819, to Catherine Coenhoven, by whom he had two children, Frances who died at the age of five, and one son. Dr. Edward Clark of New York city. His second wife was Elenore S. Adams of Troy, whom he married May 28, 1833, and by whom he also had one son, William DeWitt Clark, who was lost at sea in 1861. April 17, 1844 he married Sophia A. McHarg, of Albany, who died September 12, 1886, and the children of this marriage were: Howard K., who died at St. Johns, Canada; Frances Clark Forbes, of Albion ; Franklin and Katharine Gr., wife of J. William Cornell. Zephaniah Clark died in Albion August 18, 1888, at the advanced age of ninetyfour. Franklin Clark was born in Albion April 30, 1852. He was educated at the Albion Academy, after which he was six years in the Central freight office at Albion. He then went into the drug business at Kingston, N. Y., where he remained five years. In 1882 in company with Mr. Bates he established a drug store in Albion, and in 1888 became its sole proprietor. Mr. Clark was also interested in the Curtis Manufacturing Company, of which he was at one time the president, and when the affairs of the company were closed, he and Samuel Willyoung purchased the property and are still its owners. On June 19, 1884, Franklin Clark was married to Louie M., daughter of George W. Ough, and four children have been born to them.

Coann, Ezra T.

Ezra T. Coann, was born in Byron, Genesee county, March 25, 1829, and was the son of Ezra and Fanny (Hull) Coann. His father was a farmer and Ezra, jr., was brought up on the farm until the age of fourteen, when he came to Albion, where his elder brother was teaching school, and attended the academy. He worked in a store until he reached his majority when he succeeded his employer, Thomas C. Fanning, in business. From 1850 to 1868 Mr. Coann continued in trade and then sold out. He was elected to and held the office of county treasurer during the war, and during the same period he was one of Governor Morgan's Military Committee for the purpose of raising and organizing troops for the service. Mr. Coann was secretary of this committee, and it was a part of his duty to provide for the raising of funds for the payment of bounties, for which county bonds were issued. In 1869 Mr. Coann closed out his business, and with his family took an extended European tour, covering a period of one and one-half years. Returning to Albion he established a banking house, which has always been known as "Coann's Bank," and which is justly recognized as one of the stable financial institutions of the county. Mr. Coann's business life has been rewarded Avith great success. He is a firm Republican but has never sought public office. February 10, 1852, Ezra T. Coann was married to Marcia H. Clement of Geneseo. Two children were born of this marriage, both of whom are still living. Mrs. Coann died in March, 1890.

Cole, Dan H.

Dan H. Cole, was a native of Auburn, N. Y., born June 16, 1811, and was the son of Dr. Joseph Cole of that place, but formerly of Sharon, Conn. Dan H. came to Albion in 1830, and studied law with his brother, A. Hyde Cole, the latter then and for many years a leader of the bar of the county. After admission Dan H. became partner to his brother. In 1840 subject was appointed by Governor Seward to the office of surrogate, and in 1846-49 was elected county clerk. In 1855 he was appointed county judge and surrogate, and in the following fall was elected to the Assembly. In 1863 he was elected senator, and re-elected in 1873-75. May 4, 1836, be married Frances M. Elliott, of Lockport, and they had these children: Mary J., Joseph and Dan H., jr. Judge Cole died November 8, 1881, and his wife May 19, 1893. Dan H. Cole, jr., was born in Albion February 2, 1851, and was educated at the Albion Academy. He was brought up to work on his father's farm. In 1878 the grocery firm of Cole & Flintham was formed, and in 1892 Mr. Cole became sole proprietor of the business, May 13, 1873, he married Mary L., daughter of John and Maria Flintham, and by whom he has three children.

Cole, Sands

Sands Cole, was a native of Montgomery county, N. Y., born February 25, 1809. His wife, Jane Eliza Wheeler, was born in Saratoga county July 28, 1813. They were married September 25, 1834, and in 1837 came to Knowlesville, Orleans county. Mr. Cole was identified for a long period with the best mercantile and social interests of this village, and was a successful business man, enjoying the respect of his fellows. He was for many years justice of the peace, and in 1844 was elected to a seat in the Assembly. His wife died August 5, 1885, and he April 28, 1887. Their children were these: Elizabeth, who married Lemuel C. Paine, and died May 8, 1864; Jane E., married Ira M. Luther; Mark W., who died October 2, 1872, and Sands, jr., who died December 22, 1883.

Cole, William

William Cole, and his wife, Asenath (Williams) Cole, were both natives of Richfield, Otsego county. They were married there. In 1824 they settled in the town of Barre. Mr. Cole was a carpeter and millwright and an excellent mechanic, but came to this region to become a farmer. He began poor and succeeded in building up a good property. He built many mills and invented many valuable mechanical appliances. In his family were ten children: Almina, who died unmarried; Alma Jane, who married Alson D. Smith; Veeder H., Clarissa, who married William A. Tanner; Harriet, who married Joseph Hart; William, who married Louise Hill, was killed in the army; Perry, who was killed by accident; Henry, who died an infant; Phiana, who married S. E. Howard, and Winfield S., of Kansas. William Cole, the pioneer, died in February, 1871, and his wife in July, 1883. Veeder H. Cole was born December 1, 1827, and was brought up to the various occupations followed by his father, particularly that of farming and at work in a mill, after which he started out to make his own way in life. He began work at ten dollars per month, and as an employee he continued until twenty-six years of age. Mr. Cole has been a successful farmer, a hard worker, and has improved farms that he has bought very much. He has been called upon to settle several estates, has been appointed assignee, and has been guardian of three families of children. In politics he has been, a Whig and Republican, and was assessor of the town three years. Mr. C. is a public-spirited man, and has done much to beautify his home and make farm life attractive. He has been a member of the Presbyterian Church more than forty years, and for eleven years one of its ruling elders. April 18, 1854, Mr. Cole married Caroline C. Smith, of Barre, and they have had four children: Carrie, who died at one year old; the second child died in infancy; Mary A., who died in 1885, and Clara C, wife of Clark F. Thomas, of Monroe county.

Cornell, Joseph M.

Joseph M. Cornell, for more than half a century intimately associated with the business interests of Albion. He was born in Galway, Saratoga county N. Y., June 21, 1819. His father, Asa Cornell, was a farmer. Mr. Cornell's independent and self-reliant nature, early inspired him to a wider sphere of activity, than the farm presented, so in 1835 at the age of sixteen he left his father's house, for what was then "the west," and came to Albion by the Erie Canal. He at once found employment as a clerk in the general store of Mr. C. W. Swan, and also made his home in the family of Mr. Swan. Confidence then secured, and intimacies then formed, lasted unbroken and unimpaired until the day of his death. Upon the retirement of C. W. Swan from business in 1843, he was succeeded by Swan & Cornell, the firm being composed of William Gr. Swan, son of the former proprietor, and Joseph M. Cornell, both of whom had been clerks in the establishment of which they now became proprietors. This firm continued business fpr about nine years. The business was then sold out and the firm dissolved, and Mr. Cornell retired permanently from mercantile life. In 1853 Mr. Cornell became book-keeper in the old Bank of Orleans and when that association failed he assisted in settling its afifairs. In February, 1860, he was one of the organizers of the Orleans County Bank, and was its first cashier and held that position until August, 1870, when, upon the death of Mr. Elizur Hart, he was elected president of the association. The bank in 1865 was reorganized under the National Banking law, and became the Orleans County National Bank. Mr. Cornell practically directed the policy of the bank until his death, July 4, 1890. He was originally a Whig, and later a strong Republican. When the village of Albion was incorporated, he was elected a trustee, and served several years as supervisor of the town of Barre, was treasurer of the county for a number of years, also postmaster at Albion for some time, and a member of the Board of Education since it was organized. Mr. Cornell has been a member of the Baptist church since he was eighteen years of age, and was always very zealous and active in church work, and was treasurer of the society for many years, and a very generous contributor. His domestic relations were peculiarly happy. On the 25th of April, 1848, he married Jane M. daughter of Col. Curtis Cole of Greenwich, Washington county, N. Y., and their home of culture and refinement was one of the chief society centres of the town. Mr. Cornell was one of the purest and noblest of men, of commanding presence, with a mind, large, well informed, and active, with his powers at all times under control, and ready for service. He was a leading citizen, and able financier, a wise counselor, and a firm and steadfast friend. Two children were born to them, Matie A. wife of Dr. Tousley B. Lewisof New York, and J. William Cornell; the latter was born June 15, 1885, at Albion, N. Y., and he received his education at the Albion Academy and in Buflalo, N. Y. He entered the Orleans County National Bank as a book-keeper in 1872, and was appointed teller of the bank in 1885, which position he held until 1890 when he was made cashier. He has also been a vestryman and treasurer of Christ church for a number of years. Mr. Cornell was married to Katharine S.. daughter of Zephaniah Clark of Albion, N. Y., July 20, 1881. Politically he has always been a strong Republican.

Culver, Orange

Orange Culver, was the pioneer head of a large and respected family of descendants in Barre, and was himself one of the strongest men in influence and worth in the county during his time. He was the son of Benjamin Culver and a native of Columbia county, born in 1781. In that county he married, and soon afterward bought a farm and settled in Cayuga county, but in 1828 he came to Barre, where he purchased the " betterments" of John Kessler and Jedediah Heath. He added to his lands until he at one time owned 600 acres, but by an unfortunate investment in the old Bank of Gaines much of his fortune was swept away, and it required the efforts of his sons to re-establish him financially. He died in Green River, Columbia county, while on a visit to his birthplace, October 14, 1849, and his widow October 15, 1872. Mr. Culver's wife was Betsey Andrews, and their children were: Samantha, who married David White and died in Barre; Ebenezer, who died in Clarendon ; Sarah Ann, who married Samuel Eddy ; Nelson, who moved to Indiana and died there ; Caroline, who married Luther Porter and now lives in Gaines; Orange A., of Albion ; James L., of Osborne, Kan.; Oliver Perry, of Barre; Byron, who died in Dakota. Oliver P. Culver was born January 22, 1822, and has always been a farmer in Barre, with tlie exception of a year and a half spent in Holley. He now lives on the old homestead and is regarded as one of the successful farmers of the town. He was originally a Democrat, but one of the founders of the Republican party in the town. October 8, 1846, Mr. Culver married Jane Delano, by whom he had three children: Daniel D., of Barre Center; Mary, who married Sanford Wagoner and moved to Michigan ; and George P., of Barre. His wife died July 3, 1856, and March 17, 1858, Mr. Culver married Sarah S. Burnham, by whom he had one child, Milton L. Culver, of Rochester. His second wife died June 26, 1886, and September 25, 1887, Mr. Culver married Lois M. Miller, who died August 31, 1892.

Daum, George Peter

George Peter Daum, whose excellent farms comprising an aggregate of 175 acres in the eastern part of Barre. are among ihe best in the county, was a native of Germany, born March 9, 1828. His parents were Henry and Mary Daum, and of their five children, George Peter was the youngest but one. While George was a youth his parents died, upon which, in 1849, he came to this country and proceeded to the Genesee region in search of an acquaintance for whom he had a letter. This quest brought him in this vicinity, but for some years he had no fixed residence, and his time was employed in working as a tailor, that being his trade, and at such other work as he could find to do. Six years of work brought him $600, money saved, and with it he bought seventy acres in Barre and came to live in the town in 1862, though he had previously lived in Gaines where he also worked at farming. In 1854 Mr. Daum married Rosa Bender, a native of Badew, but then living in Murray. His life as a farmer has been abundantly successful, and as a result of hard and earnest work he is now possessed of a competency. The children of George P. and Rose (Bender) Daum are as follows: Frank, a farmer in Barre; Caroline, wife of Edward Bender ; Frederick of Rich's Corners; Henry, of Albion; Emma, wife of William Tripp, of Albion; Daniel ann Rose, both at home; Kate, wife of Henry Bender, and Elizabeth, George, and Arthur, who are at home with their parents.

Day, Austin

Austin Day was born in Connecticut in the year 1790, being one of a family of thirteen children. His parents were Oliver Day and Diadema Beebe, embodying a marked progressive spirit they were not content with the offerings of their native State, they formed a colony with nine other families and started to better their condition. In the year of 1800 the colony moved to Bennington county, Yt., where Austin Day received his education, and after teaching for a time married Mary Chapman of Holland county, Conn., sister of the celebrated Doctor Chapman of Long Island, she also being a teacher. Mr. Day's father was a thrifty farmer, and Austin, inheriting the sterling qualities of his forefathers, became bent upon penetrating the western wilds; at twenty-five years of age with their accumulations and stout hearts, with covered wagons and stock they began their long trip to the " Genesee country." In the summer of 1815 they bought their first farm in the town of Murray, and then began pioneer life in earnest within the confines of the dense forest. That section began to fill up rapidly. Being a man of energy and capability, he became at once a leading spirit in the work of the development of the resources of the country, establishing of schools, and the bettering of the conditions of the less fortunate emigrants. With a kind heart, sympathetic nature and open hand, he dispensed to the struggling ones material assistance and with the growth of the section grew his prominence. In 1826 the Erie Canal was completed, and from private life he was called to the superintendency of the canal, and during his office he developed (as much of the stone work at important points was rebuilt by him) into a contractor of note, as he displayed marked courage by making a canal contract along the Susquehanna River, which required three years to complete, proving a profitable undertaking, thus enabhng him to materially increase his ownership of land in this county. He was elected sheriff, served one term, accepting the appointment of a judgship, serving in that capacity for five yerrs. In 1850 he retired from public life, devoting his time thereafter to the management of his farms, which consisted of about five hundred acres in the town of Murray. His motto was, " Owe no man anything." His life was one of sterling integrity united with a kind and sympathetic nature and of perfect morals, and well may it be said of him, '' The world is better for his having lived in it." He gave to his wife the credit justly her due, as through her wise council and executive ability they were enabled to leave to their children a competency. His wife died in the year 1858, at the age of seventysix and he followed in 1874, aged eighty-four, both being members of the Presbyterian Church. Their family consisted of Mary A. Buell of Holly, N. Y., deceased; Catharine M. Parsons of Albion, N. Y.; Ferdinand A. Day of Albion, N. Y.; Cory don Day who died in 1835, fifteen years of age.

Denio, John

John Denio, was born in Greenfield, Mass., where he published a newspaper twenty years and had his files back to 1800 ; and at the time of his death he had been in the printing and publishing business half a century, and was one of the oldest practical printers and publishers in this state. He died in Albion aged eighty-one years. He was also a prominent Mason and defended the order during the anti-Masonic period. Mr. Denio and son, John H., were publishers of the "Orleans American" for eight or nine years. The eldsst daughter of John Denio was the wife of the late Dr. William Noble, for many years one of the leading physicians and surgeons in this county, and well known throughout the State. John H. Denio was the youngest but one of the five children of John Denio. He was one of the organizers of the Republican party in this county and has ever since been an ardent supporter of that party with both voice and pen. He has held the offices of county treasurer (two terms), postmaster, district deputy provost marshal for the county during the war, and was one of the members of the county military committee to fill the quotas. Mr. Denio, was ineligible for personal service in the army, but under a law passed by Congress he was allowed to send a representative into the service. Mr. Denio has been a continuous resident of Albion, and in addition to the services mentioned, has been engaged in the banking and insurance business, stone quarrying and milling and has also dealt largely in real estate. He has four children living. His eldest daughter, Elizabeth Denio, has for a number of years been a professor of languages and lecturer of arts at Wellesley College, and is also noted as having been an extensive traveler in foreign lands and the translator of both English and German works. She was a graduate of Phipps Union Seminary and Mt. Holyoke Seminary, and was a teacher of Latin in Yasser one year. Another daughter, Lillian, was educated at Wellesley College and is now librarian of the Teachers' Institute Department of Columbia College. The third daughter, Louise, is the wife of Henry M. Fisher, Esq., of Batavia, a member of the Genesee county bar. The fourth child, Lorenzo B., was graduated at Oberlin Commercial College; engaged in the hardware business at Clyde for a time, and is now a resident of Buffalo.

Dye, William

William Dye, and his family were among the pioneers of Western New York, having come from Rhode Island at a very early date and settled in Monroe county. William spent his last years with his son, Walter E., who is remembered as one of the substantial farmers of Carlton. The latter purchased his farm in the town in 1837 and in May, 1839, married Charlotte, daughter of William D. Butts. They had one child, William B., a resident and a business man of Albion. Walter E. was a farmer and builder having erected many buildings in Carlton. For a time he kept a store and was withal an enterprising and successful business man. He came to Albion to live in 1870, and there he died four years later. William B. Dye was born in Carlton, June 13, 1840, and was brought up on his father's farm and in the store. He was educated at the Albion Academy and at a business college in Rochester. In 1870 Mr. Dye came to Albion and in 1872 became a member of the clothing firm of Adler & Fox, which then took the name of Adler, Dye & Company. Mr. Adler retired in 1884, and then the present firm of Dye & Fox was formed. Mr. Dye is a strong Democrat and has been active in politics. In 1879 he was elected supervisor, and has also held office as trustee and president of the village. Is now president of the Board of Managers of the Western House of Refuge for Women at Albion. January 16, 1867 he married Lottie E., daughter of Edward Dediermar of Jackson, Mich. Three children have been born of this marriage, two of whom are now living.

Ferguson, George W.

George W. Ferguson, was born near Grand Haven, Mich., August 23, 1852, and was the son of Edwin P. and Mary (Derriraean) Ferguson. Edwin was a native of this region and one of a family of pioneers in the southeast part of Albion. He afterward moved to Michigan. George W. was brought up in the family of his uncle, also George W. Ferguson, of Eagle Harbor, and was a member of his family until about 1886, when he bought his interest in the old Mosher farm, on which our subject now lives. April 15, 1885, Mr. Ferguson married Mary, daughter of John Stockton, of Albion, and they have had one child, John Stockton Ferguson.

Field, Norman S.

Norman S. Field, was born in the old historic town of Dorset, Vt., on the 25th of May, 1818, and was the fourth of eight children of SpofFord and Sarah (Cummings) Field. Spoff"ord Field was a tanner, currier, and shoemaker, and became a resident of Cayuga county in 1822, where he worked chiefly at making shoes. In 1828 the family came to Albion, and here Mr. Field established a marble shop, having been familiar withthat calling in Vermont. He became a well-known businessman in Albion and continued his residence in the county until his death in 1869. Norman S. Field was brought up in the marble business started in Albion by his father. He attended Lima Seminary two years and a like time at the noted Burr Seminary at Manchester, Vt. In 1844 he went to Lockport and established a marble shop, continuing there nine years, but retaining an interest in the business for a longer period. In 1853 he purchased the Fitch farm of 100 acres, now largely within the corporation limits of Albion village, upon which he has since resided. In connection with farming prior to his father's death, Mr. Field took charge of the marble business of the former in this locality. From 1872 to 1875 he was interested in the hardware business in Albion. Mr. Field's first wife was the daughter of Col. William Baker of Fort Ann, and after her death he married Mary E. Baker, also a daughter of Col. Baker. Four children were born of this marriage, viz. ; William S. Field of Mankato, Kan.; Kirk Hart, of Red Bank, Cal.; Sarah D., wife of George T. S. Foote, of Albion; and John W., who died in infancy. In June 1885, Mary E. Baker Field died, and in November, 1877, Mr. Field married Mary W. Alcott, of Lockport. Mr. Field is an active Republican and has been elected to three terms in the Board of Supervisors. In church association he is a Presbyterian.

Fitch, Asahel

Asahel Fitch was a native of Connecticut and an early settler in Seneca county. He was a wool carder and cloth dresser and in Seneca carried on a large business. He married Charlotte Squier, after which he went on foot to Ohio in search of a suitable place for permanent location. Returning he decided to locate at Eagle Harbor, and in 1819 he purchased the betterments of a former occupant and in 1821 took the deed direct from ihe land company. The children in this family were: Emily M., who lives on the old home farm; Harriet, who married Miller P. Collins, and died in Albion; Caroline, who died in infancy; Pulaski S., of Albion, and Asahel W., who died on the old homestead. Asahel Fitch, the pioneer, died of measles in July, 1826. His widow kept the family together for several years, after which she married William Penniman, and to them two children were born, viz.: Julia, who married Hiram Crego, and Amelia C, of Eagle Harbor. Pulaski S. Fitch, the subject of this sketch, was born November 24, 1824. At the age of eighteen he began as a clerk for Collins & Waters, with whom he worked two years, followed by alike term in the servi^^e of his stepfather on the farm. He was next employed in the mill in 1846, where he worked about three years. In 1848, with Albert Collins, he bought a boat and went on the canal, remaining about three years, after which he returned to the mill. Later on he was on the canal for his brother one season. About 1850 he went to farming, and in that year built the house where he now lives. Mr. Fitch married Phoebe A. Hoag, daughter of Andrene Hoag. of Niagara county. Their children were: Isaac Henry, who died in infancy; Emma C, a music teacher of prominence in the county; Alice M., wife of William A. Ayres, and Charlotte, wife of Charles A. Phipps. Pulaski S. Fitch has always been a hard worker and has always made his own way in life. He began with no means and has succeeded in accumulating a comfortable property. He is a Democrat and the son of a Democrat, but takes no active interest in political affairs.

Flint, William S.

William S. Flint, came from Brandon, Vt., in 1821, and settled south of Eagle Harbor, but prior to locating in this county he hved several years in Ontario county. He married Sarah, daughter of Zatien Payne, by whom he had three children: Mary Ann, who married Thomas Parker; Emerency R., who married first, Orrin Simmons, and after his death, Chester Freeman, who now lives a widow at Albion; and Hattie, who married James C. Smith, and died some years ago in Albion. William S. Flint, on coming to this region, bought an article from the land company, and became one of the successful farmers of the town. He was a prominent member of the Baptist church. He died in 1869, aged seventy-two years, and his wife in 1881, aged seventy-six years. His wife, Sarah Payne, came to this county with the family of Asa Payne, and settled near Sheldon's Corners, in Barre (now Albion). Orrin Simmons was born in Otsego county. In 1862 he married Emerency Flint, by whom he had one child, William F., who died at three years of age. He lived in Canada about twelve years, and died there in 1874. Upon the death of her husband, Mrs. Simmons returned to her mother's home in Albion, and September 2, 1885, married Chester Freeman. Mr. Freeman died June 4, 1889. He was a native of Cayuga county, and came to this region in 1812.

Fox, Henry W.

Henry W. Fox was a native of Prussia, born October 20, 1840. and was the son of Julius Fox. The family came to America in 1852 and located at Canajoharie, where the father was a merchant tailor. Henry learned the same trade with his father and worked with him for a time, but in 1863 came to Albion and was for three years employed as a cutter. In 1866 he went into business with Simon Adler, the firm then being Simon Adler & Co. In 1872 William B. Dye became a partner, and the firm changed to Adler, Dye & Co. In 1883 the present firm of Dye & Fox was formed. On January 22. 1866, Mr. Fox married Louise Gardinier. They have two children, Harry W. and Helen A. Mr. Fox has been a successful business man. In politics he is a strong Democrat yet has no political aspirations.

Gage, William

William Gage, came from Onondaga county at an early day and settled in the west part of the town of Barre, where he was a farmer. His children were Stanton, Rensselaer, Addison, Milo, Mehetable and Orphana. Addison Gage married Elizabeth Ferguson and lived throughout his life in Barre. Before marriage he was a carpenter, but afterwards a farmer. His children were: Helen Janette, who married Richard Sbaw ; Maria, who married John Weld ; William H., of Albion ; Melvina, wife of H. H.Holt; Alice, who married J. H. Post; and Taylor A., now in Newark, N. J. Addison Gage was a small farmer. He was originally a silver grey Whig and afterward a Democrat. He died in 1875, and his wife in 1870. William H. Gage was born in Barre February 23, 1842, and lived on the farm until he went into the army. September 22, 1862, he enlisted in Company D, 151st Regiment, and was appomted corporal, which office he held to the end of his service. He was wounded at the first Wilderness battle, being shot through the right wrist. This occurred November 27, 1863, and for a long time Mr. Gage lost the use of his right hand. He was discharged from the service April 26, 1864, after which he returned to the farm, remaining there until 1891, when he came to Albion, October 29, 1867, Mr. Gage married Marietta, daughter of Henry and Sophia Gibson. They have no children. Mr. Gage was a Republican prior to 1884, but since that time he has been identified with the Prohibition party. He is a member and steward of the M. B. Church. Henry Gibson was born in Mendon in 1813, and was the son of Newell Gibson, who settled in Barre soon after 1850. Both Newell Gibson and his wife died in Albion. Henry Gibson was a successful farmer and accumulated a fair property. In 1838 he married Sophia Wainwright, who bore him three children: John, of Barre; Marietta, wife of William H. Gage; and Myron, who died in 1864. Mr. Gibson was for four years supervisor of Barre, and for more than twenty years held the office of justice of the peace. He was prominent in the town, and was noted as a very successful auctioneer. He died March 18, 1891.

Getty, James H.

James H. Getty,was born in Sullivan, Madison county, June 4, 1819, a son of Thomas and Fannie (Herron) Getty. His father was a farmer, but at the age of about fourteen James was apprenticed to learn the tailor's trade at Fayetteville, N. Y., and after long years thus spent he became partner to Henry Ecker, in a tailoring business at the same place. Here he continued until 1861, when he came to Albion. While still a resident of Fayetteville, July 24, 1855, Mr. Getty married Anna Amelia, daughter of David Kennedy, of Sullivan. Mrs. Getty was born June 8, 1828, and died in Albion June 2, 1874. She was a faithful and devoted Christian worker, whose example and teaching was always for right. No children were born of this marriage above noted, although just previous to the death of Mrs. Getty, Louise Humiston was taken into Deacon Getty's family as a daughter. She is now Mrs. Warren Stone Gordis, her husband being a professor in the J. B. Stetson University at Deland, Fla. Mr. Getty, familiarly known as "Deacon" Getty, from his long and useful connection with the Baptist Church, has been deacon since 1863. He is a Repubhcan, but has never taken an active part in political affairs.

Goff, Stilman

Stilman Goff, was for many years a successful farmer in Barre and a man of undoubted worth in the county. He was a native of Monroe county, and the son of Squire Goff, the latter one of the pioneers of Western New York. Stilman Goff lived in Monroe county until after his marriage, and about 1835 he came to Barre, and ten years before his death he moved to Albion. His first wife was Sophia Rowley, who bore him seven children: Adeline, who married A. Schoonover; Jane, who died in Carlton; Marquis, who died in Michigan: Edward, now in Indiana; Hannah, who died at the age of sixteen; Squire, of Barre, and William H. H., of Clarendon. The second wife of Stilman Goff was Martha Sanderson, who still lives in Holley. He died in 1885. Squire Goff was born December 29, 1838, and began business for himself at the age of twenty-one years, and has always been a farmer in Clarendon and Barre, except during the perod of his army service. He purchased his father's old home farm in 1868. In August, 1862, Squire Goff enlisted as a private in Company D, 151st Regt. Vol. Inf., and was mustered into service September of that year, and was discharged for disabilities May 2, 1864. In December, 1863, Mr. Goff was stricken ill with typhoid fever and was sick and in the hospital, and at home until long after his discharge. When able he resumed work on the farm, and is now numbered among the best farmers in Barre. In politics Mr. Goff is a Democrat and has frequently been called upon to be his party's candidate for important offices in the town. In March, 1860, Squire Goff married Harriet E. CreAvell, and to them these children have been born: Julia, wife of Weston Wetherbee; William S., of Batavia, and Burton, Marquis, and Frederick, all of Barre.

Goodrich, David L.

David L. Goodrich, who for over twenty years has been closely identified with the famous quarrying interests of Orleans county, was a native of Connecticut, born at Bridgeport September 20, 1836. His father was a clothier, but David was brought up on a farm. November 27, 1861, he enlisted as a private in Company D, 72d Ohio Vols , but throughout the greater part of his service acted as orderly. Mr. Goodrich was commissioned as second lieutenant, but on account of the law regarding the number of men in the command he could not hold the office. Retiring from the service, Mr. Goodrich engaged for five years in the lumber business at Liverpool, Ohio, then sold out and went to Cleveland, where he became foreman for a firm of contractors and pavement builders. In connection with his work for this firm Mr. Goodrich came to Medina in June, 1872, and for the next three years was inspector in the quarries. In 1875 he acquired an active interest with Henry M. Claflin, of Cleveland, and served as superintendent and general manager until 1885. In that year the Goodrich & Clark Stone Company was organized, the most extensive in its quarrying operations of the several firms doing business in the stone belt. Since the formation of the company Mr. Goodrich has been a resident of Albion. August 1, 1862, Mr. Goodrich married Charlotte A., daughter of Harris T. Warner, of Liverpool, Ohio.

Green, Rhodes

Rhodes Green, was born in Rhode Island, and came with his father, Nathan Green, to Oneida county at a very early age, where he owned the first foundry, and was also interested in cotton mills in the region. Rhodes afterward went to Camillus, where he married Sophronia Rockwell, and thereafter lived in that town for nearly twenty years. In 1839 the family came to Barre, residing there until 1876; thence moved to Albion, where he died in October, 1886. In 1876 Rhodes Green and is wife celebrated their golden wedding. The children in this family were: Lydia A., who married Nelson Warner: Jane, who became the wife of Benjamin Adams; Merlin, who died in Oswego ; Herman, who died in Buffalo; and Martha, who married Albert Operti, of New York city. Nelson Warner was the eldest son of Leonard Warner, the latter one of the pioneers of this country. Nelson was a farmer, but failing health compelled him to retire from the farm. He went into the produce and apple business, afterwards in coal and grain, and in this venture was very successful. In 1849 he married Lydia A. Green. Children were born to them but none grew to maturity. They have one son by adoption, Daniel E. Warner, now living in Barre. Nelson Warner died February 26, 1887, aged sixty-one years.

Greene, Abram C.

Abram C. Greene, was a native of Providence, R. I, and in his native State his young life was passed. He learned the trade of cabinet making and joining, which was his chief occupation through life, although in the town of Yates, where he was an early settler, he added undertaking to his other business pursuits. Mr. Greene came to Orleans county with his brother, Thomas P., but the latter afterward moved to Michigan, and still lives at Lansing in that State. Abram C. Greene was twice married, his first wife being Polly Goodell of Ridgway, by whom he had these children: Charlotte and Ashael, both of whom died young. Ellen Jane, who married, first, David C. Chesebrough, and after his death Joshua Sharpsteen, and now lives in Medina; and Freeman A. The second wife of Abram Greene was Angeline C, widow of Charles Allen. Two children were born of this marriage, John and Lina, the older of whom died during childhood, and the younger married Frank Drake and now lives in Rochester. Mr. Greene died in Yates in 1873. Freeman A.]Greene was born September 23, 1844, was educated at the Yates Academy and the University of Rochester, graduating from the latter in 1869 with the degree of B.A. Following that he taught school at the Yates Institution, also at Wilson, and in 1876 was called to the superintendency of the Union Free Schools of Albion. This position Professor Greene has since held, and much of the success attained by the local school system and its high standard of excellence, known throughout the county, is due largely to his efforts. On July 16, 1873, Freeman A. Greene was married to Cora L., daughter of Isaac Aber of Niagara county, and three children have been born to them, two died in childhood, and Louis F. Greene prepared for college at Albion High School, and entered Yale University September, 1894. The second wife of Freeman A. Greene was Susan Ida, daughter of Farrington Price of New York.

Gregory, Arnold

Arnold Gregory, was born in Shelby, October 22, 1826, and was the oldest of two children of pioneer Norman and Hylura (Rice) Gregory. Arnold was given a good education at the Millville Academy and when nineteen his father gave him his time, on which he started out on what has since proven a very successful business life. He began farming in 1846, although he made a good start in business with a threshing machine. In 1848 he married Almira, daughter of Sylvester Kneeland, and they had these children Charles K., who died at twenty-five; Willis, of Ridgeway; Sarah S., wife of Don Root; Grace E., who died at fourteen, and Catherine I., wife of Edward E. Hill. His wife died in 1881 and in 1884 Mr. Gregory married Ella K. Kneeland. Arnold Gregory is not orlly one of the most successful business men of Albion, but not an office seeker. He voted first for Zachary Taylor and developed into a strong Republican; was supervisor of Barre one year ; was enrolling officer during the war, and has been otherwise identified with the best interest of the county. He is a member of the Knowlesville Baptist church, and has been its trustee, also superintendent of its Sunday-school.

Grinnell, Charles E.

Charles E. Grinnell, was born in Barre, November 8, 1832 and was the third of eight children of Amos and Rosamond (Whaley) Grinnell of that town. His father was a farmer and to that occupation Charles was brought up, and has always followed the same. At the age of twenty-three he began for himself, married and located on a farm at Bragg's Corners, where he lived eight years. He then sold the farm and bought another at Barre Center, where he lived three years. He purchased and came to his present excellent farm in Albion in the fall of 1868. Charles Grinnell has always been an industrious and thrifty farmer, and one whose endeavors have been amply rewarded. He is a member and one of the founders of the Free Methodist Church of Albion, and one of its chief supporters. In politics he is a Prohibitionist. In 1855 Mr. Grinnell was married to Mary F. Payne of Barre. They have had three children, viz.: Wilbur H., who lives at home; Ed. Clayton, a merchant of Albion; and Lamonte, who died in infancy. Wilbur H. Grinnell was born September 27, 1856, married January 15, 1879, to Helen Dykeman. They spent nearly four years in Ingham county, Mich., and at the request of his parents came to take charge of the farm in Albion.

Grustin, William Henry

William Henry Grustin, was born at Lockport, May 6, 1844, and was the son of Jonathan Gr. and Mary Ann (Mudge) Gustin. His father was a contractor and builder and first came to Western New York in connection with the constructionof the canal. He settled in Lockport and there he afterward lived and died. William Henry Gustin, our subject, worked four or five years with his father as carpenter, and afterward took up tinsmithing in Lockport with John Van Horn. He worked as a journeyman until about 1886 wheq he started in business for himself. He first came to Albion in 1870, remaining about a year, after which he went to the oil region and thence returned to Lockport about 1883. He returned permanently to the county seat of Orleans county and became proprietor of a tinsmithing business May 1, 1887, and is now regarded as one of the enterprising men of Albion. Mr. Gustin has taken an active interest in some of the most useful institutions in the county seat. He was at one time vice-president of the Y. M. C. A., and has been engaged in active missionary work among the employees of the quarries. He was brought up in the M. E. Church but for the last several years has been connected with the Baptist, taking a special interest in Sunday-school work. About 1886 Mr. Gustin began collecting coins, and is now the possessor of one of the most valuable and interesting collections in Western New York. In Lockport on May 7, 1871, William H. Gustin was married to Catharine McClusky. They have one child, Mary Alice Gustin.

New Horizons Genealogy
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